The development and evolution of the Sarod
from the older Rabab, a string instrument from Afganisthan
and Persia, is credited to the Bangash family, whose ancestor,
Mohammed Hashmi Khan Bangash, migrated from Afganisthan and
settled down in Rewa in Central India. A horse trader by profession,
he developed a deep interest in music. His dexterity on the
folksy Rabab coupled with his interest in the Indian classical
tradition led him to encourage his son Ghulam Bandegi Khan
Bangash, to modify the Rabab into an instrument which could
fuse the two traditions. This he did by introducing a metal
fingerboard and strings to the rabab. His Son, Ghulam Ali
Bangash, perfected the instrument and polished the practice
of playing ragas on the Sarod as it was named, meaning 'melody'
in Persian.
Ustad Amjad Ali
Khan represents the sixth generation in this great tradition. His sons, Amaan
and Ayaan, also accomplished sarod
players in their own rights, are the seventh generation.
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